Summary of Margaret Bourke-White
Following a highly successful early career in architectural and industrial photography, Bourke-White gained international recognition, not so much for her commercial work and/or her art photography, but more for her Photojournalism which came to the public's attention through her long association with LIFE magazine. Emerging as one of, if not the, most respected news photographer of her generation, Bourke-White was an intrepid adventurer who placed herself at the very center of some of the twentieth century's most significant and challenging historical events. She helped chronical the effects of the Great Depression, became the only Western photographer to witness the German invasion of Russia, and claimed the honor of being the first accredited female American WWII photographer. As part of the General Patton cavalcade, meanwhile, she witnessed the liberation of Nazi death camps, including Buchenwald, before attending the creation of Pakistan and the dawning of apartheid in South Africa. Finally, she undertook an end-of-career expedition into the then unknown territories of South Korea. Complementing her early art photography, Bourke-White p
The Photography of Margaret Bourke-White
Margaret Bourke-White was born in New York City in , and grew up in rural New Jersey. She went on to study science and art at multiple universities in the United States from to , then began a successful run as an industrial photographer, making notable images of factories and skyscrapers in the late s. By , she began working for magazine publishers, joining both Fortune and, later, LIFE. She spent years traveling the world, covering major events from World War II to the partition of India and Pakistan, the Korean War, and much more. Bourke-White held numerous &#;firsts&#; in her professional life&#;she was the first foreign photographer allowed to take pictures of Soviet industry, she was the first female staff photographer for LIFE magazine and made its first cover photo, and she was the first woman allowed to work in combat zones in World War II. Gathered here, a small collection of the thousands of remarkable images she made over a lifetime&#;Margaret Bourke-White passed away in , at age 67, from Parkinson's disease.
Collection inventory
Bourke-White, Margaret (–)
Pioneer industrial photographer, photojournalist, war-photographer, and writer, who became an American celebrity in her own right.Born on June 14, , at Harrison Avenue in the Bronx, New York; died from Parkinson's disease on August 27, , at Stamford Hospital in Connecticut at the age of 67; daughter of Joseph and Minnie (Bourke) White; graduated from Cornell University, ; married Everett Chapman, in ; married Erskine Caldwell (a writer), in ; no children.
Established a studio in Cleveland, began industrial photography (); hired by Fortune magazine (); undertook first visit to Soviet Union ();had cover photograph on first issue of Life (); photographed the siege of Moscow (); torpedoed on troop ship in the Mediterranean (); photographed Battle of Monte Cassino (); was with troops liberating Buchenwald and other camps (); visited India, meetings with Gandhi (–48); photographed in Korean War, denied redbaiters' accusations ().
Margaret Bourke-White was one of the preeminent photographers of 20th-century America. Brave, resourceful, artful in unsnarling bureaucratic obstacles, she pioneered in several ways: she was the first photographer
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