Abraham Lincoln
(Hodgenville, Estados Unidos, - Washington, ) Abogado y político estadounidense que fue el decimosexto presidente de los Estados Unidos (). Siempre evocado como el presidente que abolió la esclavitud, Abraham Lincoln es una de las figuras más admiradas de la historia estadounidense; la honestidad, la fortaleza de espíritu y la profundidad de su pensamiento y de sus convicciones, patente en sus escritos y discursos, sobresalen entre las virtudes de un estadista cuya actuación no estuvo exenta de vacilaciones.
Abraham Lincoln
Desgraciadamente, cuando Lincoln asumió la presidencia estaba llegando a su culminación una crisis nacional larvada desde principios de siglo: el enfrentamiento entre las dinámicas y modernas sociedades industriales de los estados del norte, que rechazaban la esclavitud, y la aristocracia de los terratenientes del sur, dueña de inmensas plantaciones que empleaban a millones de esclavos, y que veían en la supresión de la esclavitud el fin de su modo de vida.
Pese a que Lincoln figuraba entre los más moderados de los abolicionistas, su elección de
Abraham Lincoln | Biography
Abraham Lincoln, revered as one of America's greatest presidents, led the nation through its Civil War and issued the Emancipation Proclamation.
Who is Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, served from until his assassination in Born on February 12, , in Hodgenville, Kentucky, Lincoln faced numerous hardships in his early life, including the death of his mother and the family's struggles with poverty. Despite these challenges, he became a self-taught lawyer and gained political traction as he opposed slavery and worked towards unifying a divided nation during the Civil War. His leadership during this tumultuous time, coupled with his dedication to the principles of democracy and equality, has solidified his status as one of America's most revered figures.
Lincoln's presidency is most notable for the Emancipation Proclamation, issued in , which freed enslaved people in the Confederate states. He articulated the importance of human rights in his famous Gettysburg Address, delivered in , where he stressed the mission of the Civil War as not only preserving the
Abraham Lincoln
Who Was Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln was the 16thpresident of the United States, serving from to , and is regarded as one of America’s greatest heroes due to his roles in guiding the Union through the Civil War and working to emancipate enslaved people. His eloquent support of democracy and insistence that the Union was worth saving embody the ideals of self-government that all nations strive to achieve. In , he issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed slaves across the Confederacy. Lincoln’s rise from humble beginnings to achieving the highest office in the land is a remarkable story, and his death is equally notably. He was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in , at age 56, as the country was slowly beginning to reunify following the war. Lincoln’s distinctively humane personality and incredible impact on the nation have endowed him with an enduring legacy.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Abraham Lincoln
BORN: February 12,
DIED: April 15,
BIRTHPLACE: Hodgenville, Kentucky
SPOUSE: Mary Todd Lincoln (m. )
CHILDREN: Robert Todd Lincoln, Edward Baker Lincoln, William Wallace Lincoln, and Thomas “Tad” Lincoln
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aquarius
HEIGHT: 6 fe
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln : le président le plus captivant et influenceur des États-Unis
L’histoire se rappelle d’Abraham Lincoln comme le 16e président des États-Unis, et pour beaucoup, le plus influent de l’histoire américaine. Né en dans une famille pauvre, Lincoln a gravi les échelons jusqu’à devenir avocat avant de changer le cours de l’Histoire.
Une ascension hors du commun
Né en à Hodgenville, dans le Kentucky, d’un père et d’une mère très modestes, il perd sa mère à neuf ans, laissant ses frères et lui dans une misère totale. Mais cela ne l&#;empêche pas de s’auto-éduquer jusqu’à devenir avocat.
En , il épouse Mary Todd à Springfield, Illinois, avant d’être élu à la Chambre des représentants des États-Unis. C’est à ce moment qu’il commence à lutter contre l’esclavage et à exprimer son opposition à la guerre américano-mexicaine.
Le combat contre l’esclavage
En , Lincoln est élu 16e président des États-Unis, un tournant qui le mènera à la guerre civile américaine. Réélu en , il mène les États-Unis à la victoire en Cependant, ce succès fut de courte durée.
Un assassinat tragiqu
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