Wolfgang Mozart
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Who Was Wolfgang Mozart?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a musician capable of playing multiple instruments who started playing in public at the age of 6. Over the years, Mozart aligned himself with a variety of European venues and patrons, composing hundreds of works that included sonatas, symphonies, masses, chamber music, concertos and operas, marked by vivid emotion and sophisticated textures.
Early Life
Central Europe in the midth century was going through a period of transition. The remnants of the Holy Roman Empire had divided into small semi-self-governing principalities. The result was competing rivalries between these municipalities for identity and recognition. Political leadership of small city-states like Salzburg, Vienna, and Prague was in the hands of the aristocracy and their wealth would commission artists and musicians to amuse, inspire, and entertain. The music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods was transitioning toward more full-bodied compositions with complex instrumentation. The small city-state of Salzburg would be the birthplace of one of the most talented and prodigious musical composers of all time.
Born on January 27, , in
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ( –). is one of the greatest composers of the classical period.
- He studied and admired the works of Bach, Handel and Haydn.
- By the age of 6, he was writing his own compositions.
- He wrote his first opera, Mitridate Re di Ponto, in when he was only 14 years old.
- He composed his first great mass at the age of Misa Brevis in G.
- His father, Leopold was also a musician, he was also a talented publicist and was successful in showing off Mozart to a wide European audience.
- One of his first jobs was working for the ruler of Salzburg (Prince-Archbishop Hieronymus Colloredo.) but Mozart felt constrained like a mere servant and he broke away from his low-paid contract (just Florins a year).
- While visiting the Vatican, Mozart heard Gregorio Allegri’s Miserere performed in the Sistine Chapel. He was able to write out the entire score from memory. Previously, the music had not been reproduced outside the Vatican.
- Haydn was full of praise for the young Mozart, telling his father there was no other man like him.
- At the age of 17, he received a prestigious appointment to play in the court of Vienna, Austria.
- The Archduke Ferdinand of Austria wanted
The life of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is one of the most important musical composers of all time, whose genius emerged at a very young age. He was born in Salzburg on January 27, , into a musically inclined family. His father, Leopold Mozart, a prominent musician and teacher, quickly recognized the boy&#;s exceptional talent and devoted himself passionately to his education.
From the age of five, Wolfgang was already composing music and soon began performing with his sister Nannerl in front of European aristocracy. He met many influential figures during his travels, including Empress Maria Theresa, King Louis XV, and Pope Clement XIV. Mozart composed his first opera by commission at the age of twelve. Through the years of life as a &#;child prodigy&#; on the road, he matured prematurely into an original personality, capable of &#;setting trends&#; from a very young age.
His musical maturity and constant drive for innovation always went hand in hand with a sense of ease and playfulness. Composing, making music, and living life with humour and passion interested Mozart more than a life in the service of the powerful. He died shortly after the
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart facts for kids
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (January 27, – December 5, ; pronounced MOHT-sart) was an Austriancomposer (music writer), instrumentalist, and music teacher. His full baptised name was Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophillus Mozart. He was born in Salzburg, Austria, the youngest child of Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart. From a very early age, the young Mozart showed great musical talent. He toured Europe with his parents and older sister "Nannerl" for several years performing for royalty and the aristocratic elite.
As a young man, Mozart tried but failed to establish himself as a composer in Paris. He returned to Salzburg where he was briefly employed in the court of the Archbishop of Salzburg. He was restless, aware of his genius, and thought Salzburg too small for his talent. He relocated to Vienna where he met with some success. He married Constance Weber and fathered two sons. He died in Vienna after a brief but unknown illness.
Mozart wrote more than musical works, all of the very highest quality. His works include the operasThe Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, Così fan tutte and The Magic Flute; the symphonies in E-flat ma
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